How to Check Immigration Status

Introduction Checking your immigration status is a critical step for anyone navigating the complex world of visas, green cards, asylum applications, or citizenship processes. Whether you’re waiting for a decision on your Form I-485, tracking your visa application through the Department of State, or monitoring the progress of your asylum case, knowing how to verify your status accurately and secure

Oct 25, 2025 - 14:16
Oct 25, 2025 - 14:16
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Introduction

Checking your immigration status is a critical step for anyone navigating the complex world of visas, green cards, asylum applications, or citizenship processes. Whether youre waiting for a decision on your Form I-485, tracking your visa application through the Department of State, or monitoring the progress of your asylum case, knowing how to verify your status accurately and securely is essential. With the rise of online scams, fake websites, and misleading third-party services, its more important than ever to rely only on trusted sources. This guide presents the top 10 verified, official, and secure methods to check your immigration status methods that have been tested, validated, and recommended by immigration attorneys, government agencies, and legal advocacy groups. By following these trusted pathways, you protect your personal information, avoid fraud, and ensure you receive accurate, real-time updates directly from authoritative sources.

Why Trust Matters

The stakes of checking your immigration status are high. Incorrect or fraudulent information can lead to missed deadlines, denied applications, or even legal consequences. Scammers often create convincing websites that mimic official government portals, using similar logos, language, and design to trick users into entering sensitive data such as Alien Registration Numbers, Social Security numbers, or credit card details. These phishing schemes are not only financially damaging they can compromise your entire immigration record.

Official government agencies, including U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the Department of State, and U.S. Customs and Border Protection, do not ask for payment to check case status. They also never contact individuals via unsolicited phone calls, text messages, or emails requesting personal information. Any service that claims to guarantee faster results, expedite your case, or unlock priority processing is almost certainly a scam.

Trusted methods are characterized by three key traits: official domain ownership (.gov or .mil), no request for payment for status checks, transparent data handling policies, and direct integration with government databases. These methods are updated regularly, backed by federal oversight, and designed to protect your privacy. Relying on unverified platforms even those with positive reviews or high search rankings can expose you to identity theft, data breaches, or false promises that delay your immigration journey.

In this guide, each of the top 10 methods listed has been evaluated against these criteria. Only sources with verifiable legitimacy, public documentation of their integration with federal systems, and a history of secure, error-free service are included. This ensures youre not just checking your status youre doing so with confidence, accuracy, and peace of mind.

Top 10 How to Check Immigration Status

1. USCIS Online Case Status Tool

The most authoritative and widely used method to check immigration status is the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) Online Case Status Tool. This official portal, accessible at https://egov.uscis.gov/claimstatus, is maintained directly by the federal agency responsible for processing applications for green cards, work permits, citizenship, and more. To use this tool, you need your 13-character receipt number typically found on notices you received after submitting your application (such as Form I-797C).

The system updates daily and provides real-time status indicators such as Case Was Received, Request for Evidence Sent, Interview Scheduled, or Case Approved. It also includes estimated processing times based on your form type and service center. No registration is required, no personal data beyond the receipt number is collected, and there is no fee. The website uses HTTPS encryption and is regularly audited for security compliance. It is the primary source referenced by immigration attorneys, legal aid organizations, and government liaisons when advising applicants on case progress.

2. Department of States Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC)

If you are applying for a nonimmigrant visa (such as B1/B2, F1, H1B) or an immigrant visa from outside the United States, the Department of States Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC) is your official tracking system. Accessible at https://ceac.state.gov/CEACStatTracker/Status.aspx, this platform allows you to monitor visa application progress after your interview at a U.S. embassy or consulate.

Youll need your case number (often starting with a three-letter code followed by numbers) and your date of birth to log in. The system provides updates such as Administrative Processing, Issued, or Refused. Unlike third-party visa trackers, CEAC is directly linked to consular databases and reflects the actual status recorded by U.S. diplomatic missions. It does not require personal details beyond what was submitted during your visa application, and it does not send unsolicited messages. This is the only system authorized to confirm whether your visa has been approved and is ready for pickup.

3. National Visa Center (NVC) Portal

For individuals who have been approved for an immigrant visa through a family or employment-based petition, the National Visa Center (NVC) manages the next phase of the process. The NVCs online portal, available at https://nvc.state.gov, allows you to upload documents, pay fees, and check your case status after USCIS has forwarded your petition. You must create an account using your NVC case number and invoice ID to access your dashboard.

The portal displays detailed status updates, including whether your documents have been received, whether your case is documentarily qualified, and whether an interview has been scheduled. All communication occurs through the secure portal never via email or phone. The NVC is an official division of the Department of State and is the only legitimate channel for managing immigrant visa applications after USCIS approval. Using this portal ensures you avoid fraudulent services that claim to fast-track your NVC case for a fee.

4. EOIR Case Status Online

If you are involved in immigration court proceedings whether you are in removal proceedings, have filed for asylum, or are appealing a decision the Executive Office for Immigration Review (EOIR) provides the official case status tool. Accessible at https://www.eoir.gov/casestatus/, this system allows you to search for your case using your Alien Registration Number (A-Number) or your case number.

EOIRs database includes hearing dates, judge assignments, filing deadlines, and final decisions. It is the only official source for court-related immigration updates and is updated daily by court clerks. Unlike private legal services or third-party trackers, EOIR does not require registration, does not charge fees, and does not collect additional personal data. This tool is essential for applicants who need to confirm whether their asylum application has been granted, denied, or is pending a hearing. Always verify your case status here before making any assumptions based on attorney updates or informal communications.

5. CBP Travel Status Check

For travelers entering or exiting the United States, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) offers a secure tool to check your entry and exit records. Located at https://i94.cbp.dhs.gov, this portal allows you to retrieve your Form I-94 arrival/departure record using your passport number, date of birth, and country of issuance.

This is critical for nonimmigrant visa holders who must prove lawful entry and compliance with their visa duration. If your I-94 shows an incorrect departure date or expired status, you can request a correction directly through the system. The site is operated by CBP, a federal agency under the Department of Homeland Security, and all data is pulled directly from border inspection records. It is the only official source for verifying your lawful presence in the U.S. and is often required when applying for extensions, status changes, or adjustment of status.

6. Visa Bulletin Department of State

For those waiting for an immigrant visa due to numerical limits (such as family-sponsored or employment-based categories), the Department of States monthly Visa Bulletin is the authoritative source for determining when your priority date becomes current. Published at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/legal/visa-law0/visa-bulletin.html, this bulletin provides cutoff dates for each visa category and country of chargeability.

By comparing your priority date (the date your petition was filed) with the bulletins cutoff dates, you can estimate when you may be eligible to file for adjustment of status or proceed with consular processing. The bulletin is updated monthly and is legally binding. Third-party websites may interpret or predict these dates, but only the official bulletin reflects actual Department of State policy. Bookmarking this page and checking it monthly is a non-negotiable step for anyone in the immigrant visa queue.

7. E-Verify Employer Portal (For Employment Verification)

While not a direct immigration status tracker for individuals, E-Verify is the official federal system used by employers to confirm work eligibility. If you are employed in the U.S., your employer may use E-Verify to check your Form I-9 information against government databases. You can access your own E-Verify self-check portal at https://e-verify.uscis.gov to review your employment authorization status independently.

This tool is especially useful for individuals with work permits (EADs), DACA recipients, or those on temporary visas. It confirms whether your Social Security number and immigration documents match official records. The system does not provide case status updates for applications like green cards or asylum, but it verifies your current legal right to work a critical component of immigration compliance. No registration beyond your personal details is required, and the portal is secure and free.

8. USCIS My Account (Registered User Portal)

For those who have created a USCIS online account, the My Account portal offers enhanced tracking capabilities beyond the basic case status tool. Available at https://myaccount.uscis.gov, this secure system allows you to link multiple cases, receive email notifications when status changes occur, upload documents, and view correspondence from USCIS.

To use this service, you must register with your email address and create a password. Once registered, you can add your receipt numbers to your dashboard and receive automatic alerts eliminating the need to manually check the public status tool. The portal is encrypted, requires two-factor authentication, and is only accessible to the individual who created the account. This is the most proactive and personalized method for monitoring multiple immigration applications and is recommended for applicants with complex cases involving multiple forms or dependents.

9. ICE Detainee Locator System

If you or someone you know is in immigration detention, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) Detainee Locator System is the only official method to confirm location and custody status. Accessible at https://locator.ice.gov, this tool requires the individuals Alien Registration Number (A-Number) or their first name, last name, and date of birth.

The system provides real-time updates on whether the person is in custody, the facility name, and the date they were last processed. It is updated every 15 minutes and is the only reliable source for locating detained individuals. Third-party websites claiming to track detainees often provide outdated or incorrect information. This portal is operated directly by ICE and is subject to federal privacy and data integrity standards. It is not a case status tool per se, but it is indispensable for families and legal representatives needing accurate custody information.

10. Official State Department Travel Website

For individuals seeking information about visa issuance, passport validity, or international travel restrictions related to immigration, the official U.S. Department of State Travel website https://travel.state.gov is the most comprehensive and trusted resource. This site provides country-specific visa requirements, reciprocity schedules, passport renewal procedures, and alerts regarding entry bans or travel advisories.

It also links directly to consular services, visa appointment systems, and official forms. Unlike commercial travel agencies or immigration consultants, this site does not sell services or promote third-party tools. All information is published by State Department officials and updated in real time based on international agreements and U.S. policy changes. Whether youre preparing for a visa interview abroad or confirming whether your visa type permits re-entry, this portal is the definitive source for accurate, legally binding guidance.

Comparison Table

Method Agency Required Information Access URL Updates Frequency Fee Required? Secure (.gov)?
USCIS Online Case Status Tool USCIS 13-character receipt number egov.uscis.gov/claimstatus Daily No Yes
Consular Electronic Application Center (CEAC) Department of State Case number, date of birth ceac.state.gov/CEACStatTracker/Status.aspx Daily No Yes
National Visa Center (NVC) Portal Department of State NVC case number, invoice ID nvc.state.gov Daily No (for status check) Yes
EOIR Case Status Online Executive Office for Immigration Review A-Number or case number eoir.gov/casestatus/ Daily No Yes
CBP Travel Status Check (I-94) U.S. Customs and Border Protection Passport number, date of birth, country i94.cbp.dhs.gov Real-time No Yes
Visa Bulletin Department of State Prioritity date, visa category travel.state.gov/visa-bulletin Monthly No Yes
E-Verify Self Check USCIS SSN, name, date of birth, document info e-verify.uscis.gov Real-time No Yes
USCIS My Account USCIS Email, password, receipt numbers myaccount.uscis.gov Real-time (via alerts) No Yes
ICE Detainee Locator ICE A-Number or name and date of birth locator.ice.gov Every 15 minutes No Yes
Department of State Travel Website Department of State Varies by service travel.state.gov Real-time updates No Yes

FAQs

Can I check my immigration status using my Social Security number?

No. Your Social Security number is not used to track immigration case status. USCIS, the Department of State, and other federal agencies use your receipt number, Alien Registration Number (A-Number), or case number to locate your file. Be cautious of any website or service that asks for your SSN to check immigration status this is a common phishing tactic.

How often should I check my immigration status?

Check your status every 12 weeks for active cases, especially if you are nearing a deadline or expecting an interview notice. For long-term processes like visa bulletin waiting periods, monthly checks are sufficient. If youve enrolled in USCIS My Account, youll receive automated alerts, reducing the need for manual checks.

What should I do if my case status says Case Was Received for months?

Case Was Received is a normal initial status that can remain unchanged for several weeks or even months, depending on the form type and processing center. Check the USCIS processing times page to see if your case is within the normal range. If your case exceeds the listed time by more than 30%, you may submit an inquiry through the official USCIS Contact Center but only via their web form, not by phone.

Are third-party websites like VisaPro or iVisa trustworthy for checking immigration status?

No. While these companies may offer legal assistance services, they are not government agencies and do not have direct access to official databases. Their status trackers are often outdated, misleading, or based on user-submitted data. They may charge fees for information that is freely available through .gov portals. Always verify status using the official sources listed in this guide.

What if I lost my receipt number?

If you cannot locate your receipt number, check your mail for Form I-797C (Notice of Action) from USCIS. If you registered for USCIS My Account, your receipt numbers are stored there. You can also contact USCIS through their online inquiry form to request a copy but never provide personal details on unverified websites claiming to recover your number.

Can I check someone elses immigration status?

You can only check the status of someone else if you have their full and accurate case information such as their receipt number or A-Number. Even then, access is limited to public-facing tools like the USCIS case status portal or ICE locator. No official system allows you to access another persons private immigration file without legal authorization or a notarized release form.

Do I need to create an account to check my status?

No. Most official tools including USCIS case status, EOIR, CBP I-94, and CEAC do not require registration. Creating an account with USCIS My Account is optional and provides added convenience, but it is not required to check your status. Be wary of any site that forces registration or asks for unnecessary personal details.

What does Administrative Processing mean on CEAC?

Administrative Processing means your visa application requires additional review beyond the standard interview. This is common for certain visa categories or applicants from specific countries. It does not mean denial. Processing times vary from a few days to several months. You cannot expedite this process. Only the Department of State can update this status not your attorney or third-party service.

Is there a mobile app to check immigration status?

USCIS and the Department of State do not offer official mobile apps for case status checks. Any app claiming to provide real-time immigration status updates is not authorized. Use only the official websites listed in this guide through your mobile browser. Downloading unofficial apps risks exposing your data to malware or identity theft.

How do I know if a website is fake?

Look for the .gov domain. Official U.S. government websites always end in .gov or .mil. Avoid sites with .com, .org, or .net domains, even if they look professional. Check the URL carefully scammers often use misspellings like uscis-gov.com or uscis.gov.net. Never enter personal information unless you are certain of the sites legitimacy. If in doubt, search for the official site through a direct government portal or a trusted legal resource.

Conclusion

Checking your immigration status is not merely a routine task it is a vital safeguard in a system where delays, errors, and misinformation can have lasting consequences. The ten methods outlined in this guide are the only ones you should ever rely on. Each is operated by a federal agency, uses secure infrastructure, provides accurate updates, and requires no payment. They are free, transparent, and designed with your privacy and security in mind.

By avoiding unofficial websites, third-party trackers, and fraudulent services, you protect not only your personal data but also the integrity of your immigration journey. Scammers thrive on urgency and confusion. Your best defense is knowledge knowing exactly where to look, what to expect, and when to act.

Bookmark the official portals listed here. Set calendar reminders for monthly Visa Bulletin checks. Enroll in USCIS My Account for automated alerts. Verify every update through these trusted sources before making decisions about travel, employment, or legal representation. Your immigration case is too important to leave to chance or commercial intermediaries.

Trust is not optional it is mandatory. And the only true source of trust in immigration matters is the U.S. government itself. Use these tools wisely, consistently, and confidently. Your future depends on it.